Kata: Imaginary Combat, Real Growth.
How kata prepares kids (and adults) for real-life battles.
In traditional karate, kata is often the most misunderstood part of the practice. To an outsider, it looks like a solo dance or a choreographed sequence of movements. But those who step onto the mat at Nakata Dojo know that it is something far more substantial. It is a tool for developing awareness, intention, and the internal discipline required to face life’s challenges.
Years ago, we had the honor of hosting Shihan Kunio Murayama at our dojo here in Des Moines. During his visit, he stood before the students and asked them a simple but profound question: “What is kata?”
As the students searched for a technical answer, Shihan Murayama offered his own definition in his distinct Japanese accent. He called it “Imaginary combat.”
That moment changed how I viewed the practice. It wasn’t just about memorizing a series of steps. I realized then how vital it is for a student to understand the purpose of every movement. If you do not understand the intention behind a block or a strike, the kata is empty. It must be performed with the weight of a real encounter. You have to see the opponent in your mind’s eye to develop the focus needed to overcome them.
For a child, this “imaginary combat” is a masterclass in awareness. They aren’t just moving their limbs; they are learning to manage their body, their breath, and their behavior under a self-imposed pressure. They learn that every action has a consequence and that mastery comes from the struggle of repetition. This is where slow progress is welcomed. It takes time to build the restraint and responsibility required to make a kata feel “real.”
For adults, the battles are rarely physical, but the preparation is the same. The discipline found in kata translates to the real-life battles of stress, conflict, and the need for calm under pressure. By practicing a high standard of movement when no one is hitting back, we build the internal infrastructure to keep our composure when life finally does.
At Nakata Dojo, we don’t settle for “good enough” performance. We look for the intention behind the movement. Whether you are a child or an adult, kata teaches you that strength is most effective when it is restrained and purposeful. It is a quiet, protective power that prepares you for whatever happens once you leave the dojo.
Experience the Difference
If you are looking for martial arts in Urbandale that values depth and tradition over quick fixes, we invite you to join us. At Nakata Dojo, we teach traditional karate with a focus on the real-world application of ancient principles. We serve the entire metro area, including West Des Moines, providing a space where discipline is framed as care and growth is earned through effort.


